Matthew 27
27
Jesus Taken to Pilate
1 Now when it#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was”) was early morning, all the chief priests and the elders of the people took counsel against Jesus in order to put him to death. 2And after#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“tying”) which is understood as temporal tying him up, they led him#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation away and handed him#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation over to Pilate the governor.
The Suicide of Judas Iscariot
3Then when#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal Judas, the one who had betrayed him, saw that he had been condemned, he regretted what he had done#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“regretted”) has been translated as a finite verb returned the thirty silver coins to the chief priests and elders, 4saying, “I have sinned by#*Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“betraying”) which is understood as means betraying innocent blood!” But they said, “What is that to us? You see to it!”#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation 5And throwing the silver coins into the temple he departed. And he went away and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went away”) has been translated as a finite verb hanged himself. 6But the chief priests took the silver coins and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“took”) has been translated as a finite verb said, “It is not permitted to put them into the temple treasury, because it is blood money.”#Literally “the price of blood” 7And after#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“taking”) which is understood as temporal taking counsel, they purchased with#Literally “for” them the Potter’s Field, for a burial place for strangers. 8(For this reason that field has been called the Field of Blood until today.) 9Then what was spoken by the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled, who said, “And they took the thirty silver coins, the price of the one who had been priced, on whom a price had been set by the sons of Israel, 10and they gave them for the potter’s field, just as the Lord directed me.”#A quotation from various passages in Jeremiah including 18:2–6; 19:1–13; 32:6–15; see also Zech 11:12–13
Jesus Before Pilate
11So Jesus stood before the governor, and the governor asked him, saying, “Are you the king of the Jews?” And Jesus said, “You say so.” 12And when he was being accused#Literally “in the him being accused” by the chief priests and elders he answered nothing. 13Then Pilate said to him, “Do you not hear how many things they are testifying against you?” 14And he did not reply to him, not even with reference to one statement, so that the governor was very astonished.
Pilate Releases Barabbas
15Now at each feast, the governor was accustomed to release one prisoner to the crowd—the one whom they wanted. 16And at that time they had a notorious prisoner named Jesus#Although many manuscripts omit “Jesus” here, it is so hard to explain why a scribe would have added it that the reading is probably original Barabbas.#“Barabbas” means “son of the father” in Aramaic 17So after#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“had assembled”) they had assembled, Pilate said to them, “Whom do you want me to release for you—Jesus#Although many manuscripts omit “Jesus” here, it is so hard to explain why a scribe would have added it that the reading is probably original Barabbas or Jesus who is called Christ?” 18(For he knew that they had handed him over because of envy. 19And while#*Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was sitting”) he was sitting on the judgment seat, his wife sent a message#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation to him, saying, “Have nothing to do with that righteous man,#Literally “nothing to you and to that righteous man” for I have suffered much as a result of a dream today because of him.”) 20But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowds that they should ask for Barabbas and put Jesus to death. 21So the governor answered and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb said to them, “Which of the two do you want me to release for you?” And they said, “Barabbas!” 22Pilate said to them, “What then should I do with Jesus, the one who is called Christ?” They all said, “Let him be crucified!” 23And he said, “Why? What wrong has he done?” But they began to shout#*The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to shout”) even louder, saying, “Let him be crucified!”
24So Pilate, when he#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal saw that he was accomplishing nothing, but instead an uproar was developing, took water and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“took”) has been translated as a finite verb washed his#Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun hands before the crowd, saying, “I am innocent of the blood of this man. You see to it!”#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation 25And all the people answered and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb said, “His blood be on us and on our children!” 26Then he released Barabbas for them, but after#*Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“flogged”) which is understood as temporal he had Jesus flogged, he handed him#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation over so that he could be crucified.
Jesus Is Mocked
27Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the governor’s residence and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“took”) has been translated as a finite verb gathered the whole cohort to him. 28And they stripped him and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“stripped”) has been translated as a finite verb put a scarlet military cloak around him, 29and weaving a crown of thorns, they put it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation on his head, and put#This is an understood repetition of the verb from earlier in the verse a reed in his right hand. And kneeling down before him, they mocked him, saying, “Hail, king of the Jews!” 30And they spat on him and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“spat”) has been translated as a finite verb took the reed and repeatedly struck#The imperfect tense has been translated as iterative here (“repeatedly struck”) him#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation on his head. 31And when they had mocked him, they stripped him of the military cloak and put his own clothes on him, and led him away in order to crucify him.#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
Jesus Is Crucified
32And as they#*Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“were going out”) which is understood as temporal were going out, they found a man of Cyrene named#Literally “by name” Simon. They forced this man to carry his cross. 33And when they#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“came”) which is understood as temporal came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull),#Literally “is called Place of a Skull” 34they gave him wine mixed with gall to drink, and when he#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“tasted”) which is understood as temporal tasted it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation he did not want to drink it.#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation 35And when they#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had crucified”) which is understood as temporal had crucified him, they divided his clothes among themselves#*Here “among themselves” reflects the middle voice of the verb “divided” by#*Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“casting”) which is understood as means casting lots. 36And they sat down and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sat down”) has been translated as a finite verb were watching over him there. 37And they put above his head the charge against him in writing:#Literally “written” “This is Jesus, the king of the Jews.” 38Then two robbers were crucified with him, one on his right and one on his left. 39And those who passed by reviled him, shaking their heads 40and saying, “The one who would destroy the temple and rebuild it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross!” 41In the same way also the chief priests, along with the scribes and elders, were mocking him,#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation saying, 42“He saved others; he is not able to save himself! He is the king of Israel! Let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in him! 43He trusts in God; let him deliver him now if he wants to,#Or “let him deliver him now if he wants him” because he said, ‘I am the Son of God’!” 44And in the same way even the robbers who were crucified with him were reviling him.
Jesus Dies on the Cross
45Now from the sixth hour, darkness came over all the land until the ninth hour. 46And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” (that is, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”)#A quotation from Ps 22:1 47And some of those who were standing there, when they#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal heard it,#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation said, “This man is summoning Elijah!” 48And immediately one of them ran and took a sponge and filled it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation with sour wine and put it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation on a reed and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participles (“ran … took … filled … put”) have been translated as finite verbs gave it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation to him to drink. 49But the others said, “Leave him#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation alone! let us see if Elijah is coming to save him.” 50And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“cried out”) has been translated as a finite verb gave up his#*Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun spirit. 51And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom, and the earth shook and the rocks were split. 52And the tombs were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised, 53and coming out of the tombs after his resurrection, they went into the holy city and appeared to many.
54Now the centurion and those with him who were guarding Jesus, when they#*Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal saw the earthquake and the things that took place, were extremely frightened, saying, “Truly this man was God’s Son!” 55And there were many women there, observing from a distance, who had followed Jesus from Galilee, serving him, 56among whom were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the mother of the sons of Zebedee.
Jesus Is Buried
57Now when it was evening, a rich man from Arimathea named Joseph came, who also was a disciple of Jesus himself. 58This man approached Pilate and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“approached”) has been translated as a finite verb asked for the body of Jesus. Then Pilate ordered it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation to be given to him.#*The words “to him” are not in the Greek text but are implied 59And Joseph took the body and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“took”) has been translated as a finite verb wrapped it in a clean linen cloth, 60and placed it in his own new tomb that he had cut in the rock. And he rolled a large stone to the entrance of the tomb and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“rolled”) has been translated as a finite verb went away. 61Now Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were there, sitting opposite the tomb.
The Tomb Is Sealed and Guarded
62Now on the next day, which is after the day of preparation, the chief priests and the Pharisees assembled before Pilate, 63saying, “Sir, we remember that while#*Here “while” is supplied as a component of the participle (“alive”) which is understood as temporal that deceiver was still alive he said, ‘After three days I will rise.’ 64Therefore give orders that the tomb be made secure until the third day, lest his disciples come and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“come”) has been translated as a finite verb steal him and tell the people, ‘He has been raised from the dead,’ and the last deception will be worse than the first.” 65Pilate said to them, “You have a guard of soldiers. Go, make it#*Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation as secure as you know how.” 66So they went with the guard of soldiers and#*Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went”) has been translated as a finite verb made the tomb secure by#*Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“sealing”) which is understood as means sealing the stone.
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Matthew 27: LEB
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Matthew 27
27
Jesus is Taken to Pilate
(Mk 15.1; Lk 23.1–2; Jn 18.28–32)
1Early in the morning all the chief priests and the elders made their plans against Jesus to put him to death. 2They put him in chains, led him off, and handed him over to Pilate, the Roman governor.
The Death of Judas
(Acts 1.18–19)
3 #
Acts 1.18–19
When Judas, the traitor, learnt that Jesus had been condemned, he repented and took back the thirty silver coins to the chief priests and the elders. 4“I have sinned by betraying an innocent man to death!” he said.
“What do we care about that?” they answered. “That is your business!”
5Judas threw the coins down in the Temple and left; then he went off and hanged himself.
6The chief priests picked up the coins and said, “This is blood money, and it is against our Law to put it in the temple treasury.” 7After reaching an agreement about it, they used the money to buy Potter's Field, as a cemetery for foreigners. 8That is why that field is called “Field of Blood” to this very day.
9 #
Zech 11.12–13
Then what the prophet Jeremiah had said came true: “They took the thirty silver coins, the amount the people of Israel had agreed to pay for him, 10and used the money to buy the potter's field, as the Lord had commanded me.”
Pilate Questions Jesus
(Mk 15.2–5; Lk 23.3–5; Jn 18.33–38)
11Jesus stood before the Roman governor, who questioned him. “Are you the king of the Jews?” he asked.
“So you say,” answered Jesus. 12But he said nothing in response to the accusations of the chief priests and elders.
13So Pilate said to him, “Don't you hear all these things they accuse you of?”
14But Jesus refused to answer a single word, with the result that the Governor was greatly surprised.
Jesus is Sentenced to Death
(Mk 15.6–15; Lk 23.13–25; Jn 18.39—19.16)
15At every Passover Festival the Roman governor was in the habit of setting free any one prisoner the crowd asked for. 16At that time there was a well-known prisoner named Jesus Barabbas. 17So when the crowd gathered, Pilate asked them, “Which one do you want me to set free for you? Jesus Barabbas or Jesus called the Messiah?” 18He knew very well that the Jewish authorities had handed Jesus over to him because they were jealous.
19While Pilate was sitting in the judgement hall, his wife sent him a message: “Have nothing to do with that innocent man, because in a dream last night I suffered much on account of him.”
20The chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask Pilate to set Barabbas free and have Jesus put to death. 21But Pilate asked the crowd, “Which one of these two do you want me to set free for you?”
“Barabbas!” they answered.
22“What, then, shall I do with Jesus called the Messiah?” Pilate asked them.
“Crucify him!” they all answered.
23But Pilate asked, “What crime has he committed?”
Then they started shouting at the top of their voices: “Crucify him!”
24 #
Deut 21.6–9
When Pilate saw that it was no use to go on, but that a riot might break out, he took some water, washed his hands in front of the crowd, and said, “I am not responsible for the death of this man! This is your doing!”
25The whole crowd answered, “Let the responsibility for his death fall on us and our children!”
26Then Pilate set Barabbas free for them; and after he had Jesus whipped, he handed him over to be crucified.
The Soldiers Mock Jesus
(Mk 15.16–20; Jn 19.2–3)
27Then Pilate's soldiers took Jesus into the governor's palace, and the whole company gathered round him. 28They stripped off his clothes and put a scarlet robe on him. 29Then they made a crown out of thorny branches and placed it on his head, and put a stick in his right hand; then they knelt before him and mocked him. “Long live the King of the Jews!” they said. 30They spat on him, and took the stick and hit him over the head. 31When they had finished mocking him, they took the robe off and put his own clothes back on him. Then they led him out to crucify him.
Jesus is Crucified
(Mk 15.21–32; Lk 23.26–43; Jn 19.17–27)
32As they were going out, they met a man from Cyrene named Simon, and the soldiers forced him to carry Jesus' cross. 33They came to a place called Golgotha, which means, “The Place of the Skull”. 34#Ps 69.21There they offered Jesus wine mixed with a bitter substance; but after tasting it, he would not drink it.
35 #
Ps 22.18
They crucified him and then divided his clothes among them by throwing dice. 36After that they sat there and watched him. 37Above his head they put the written notice of the accusation against him: “This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.” 38Then they crucified two bandits with Jesus, one on his right and the other on his left.
39 #
Ps 22.7; 109.25 People passing by shook their heads and hurled insults at Jesus: 40#Mt 26.61; Jn 2.19“You were going to tear down the Temple and build it up again in three days! Save yourself if you are God's Son! Come on down from the cross!”
41In the same way the chief priests and the teachers of the Law and the elders jeered at him: 42“He saved others, but he cannot save himself! Isn't he the king of Israel? If he comes down off the cross now, we will believe in him! 43#Ps 22.8He trusts in God and claims to be God's Son. Well, then, let us see if God wants to save him now!”
44Even the bandits who had been crucified with him insulted him in the same way.
The Death of Jesus
(Mk 15.33–41; Lk 23.44–49; Jn 19.28–30)
45At noon the whole country was covered with darkness, which lasted for three hours. 46#Ps 22.1At about three o'clock Jesus cried out with a loud shout, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, my God, why did you abandon me?”
47Some of the people standing there heard him and said, “He is calling for Elijah!” 48#Ps 69.21One of them ran up at once, took a sponge, soaked it in cheap wine, put it on the end of a stick, and tried to make him drink it.
49But the others said, “Wait, let us see if Elijah is coming to save him!”
50Jesus again gave a loud cry and breathed his last.
51 #
Ex 26.31–33
Then the curtain hanging in the Temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth shook, the rocks split apart, 52the graves broke open, and many of God's people who had died were raised to life. 53They left the graves, and after Jesus rose from death, they went into the Holy City, where many people saw them.
54When the army officer and the soldiers with him who were watching Jesus saw the earthquake and everything else that happened, they were terrified and said, “He really was the Son of God!”
55 #
Lk 8.2–3
There were many women there, looking on from a distance, who had followed Jesus from Galilee and helped him. 56Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the wife of Zebedee.
The Burial of Jesus
(Mk 15.42–47; Lk 23.50–56; Jn 19.38–42)
57When it was evening, a rich man from Arimathea arrived; his name was Joseph, and he also was a disciple of Jesus. 58He went into the presence of Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Pilate gave orders for the body to be given to Joseph. 59So Joseph took it, wrapped it in a new linen sheet, 60and placed it in his own tomb, which he had just recently dug out of solid rock. Then he rolled a large stone across the entrance to the tomb and went away. 61Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were sitting there, facing the tomb.
The Guard at the Tomb
62The next day, which was a Sabbath, the chief priests and the Pharisees met with Pilate 63#Mt 16.21; 17.23; 20.19; Mk 8.31; 9.31; 10.33–34; Lk 9.22; 18.31–33and said, “Sir, we remember that while that liar was still alive he said, ‘I will be raised to life three days later.’ 64Give orders, then, for his tomb to be carefully guarded until the third day, so that his disciples will not be able to go and steal the body, and then tell the people that he was raised from death. This last lie would be even worse than the first one.”
65“Take a guard,” Pilate told them; “go and make the tomb as secure as you can.”
66So they left and made the tomb secure by putting a seal on the stone and leaving the guard on watch.
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Good News Bible. Scripture taken from the Good News Bible (r) (Today's English Version Second Edition, UK/British Edition). Copyright © 1992 British & Foreign Bible Society. Used by permission.