Isaiah 42
42
The Lord’s Chosen Servant
1 # Cited Matt. 12:18-20 Behold #ch. 41:8; 43:10; 52:13; 53:11; [ver. 19; Ezek. 34:24; Zech. 3:8; Acts 3:26; 4:27; Phil. 2:7] my servant, whom I uphold,
my chosen, #Matt. 3:17 in whom my soul delights;
# ch. 11:2; 61:1 I have put my Spirit upon him;
# [ch. 2:4] he will bring forth justice to the nations.
2He will not cry aloud or lift up his voice,
or make it heard in the street;
3 # [ch. 57:15] a bruised reed he will not break,
and a faintly burning wick he will not quench;
#
Ps. 9:8
he will faithfully bring forth justice.
4He will not grow faint or be discouraged#42:4 Or bruised
till he has established justice in the earth;
and #ch. 60:9; Gen. 10:5; [ch. 2:3; Matt. 12:21]the coastlands wait for his law.
5Thus says God, the Lord,
who created the heavens #ch. 44:24; 45:12 and stretched them out,
who spread out the earth and what comes from it,
#
Acts 17:25
who gives breath to the people on it
and spirit to those who walk in it:
6“I am the Lord; #ch. 41:9 I have called you#42:6 The Hebrew for you is singular; four times in this verse in righteousness;
I will take you by the hand and keep you;
I will give you #ch. 49:6, 8 as a covenant for the people,
#
Luke 2:32
a light for the nations,
7 # ch. 35:5; 49:9; 61:1; Heb. 2:14, 15 to open the eyes that are blind,
to bring out the prisoners from the dungeon,
#
Luke 1:79
from the prison those who sit in darkness.
8I am the Lord; that is my name;
# ch. 48:11 my glory I give to no other,
nor my praise to carved idols.
9Behold, the former things have come to pass,
# [ch. 43:19] and new things I now declare;
before they spring forth
I tell you of them.”
Sing to the Lord a New Song
10 # See Ps. 33:3 Sing to the Lord a new song,
his praise from the end of the earth,
#
Ps. 107:23 you who go down to the sea, and all that fills it,
# [See ver. 4 above] the coastlands and their inhabitants.
11Let the desert and its cities lift up their voice,
the villages that #See ch. 21:16 Kedar inhabits;
let the habitants of #ch. 16:1Sela sing for joy,
let them shout from the top of the mountains.
12Let them give glory to the Lord,
and declare his praise in #[See ver. 4 above]the coastlands.
13 # ch. 40:10 The Lord goes out like a mighty man,
like a man of war #[ch. 9:7; 59:17] he stirs up his zeal;
he cries out, #Ps. 78:65he shouts aloud,
he shows himself mighty against his foes.
14For a long time I have held my peace;
I have kept still and restrained myself;
now I will cry out #See ch. 13:8like a woman in labor;
I will gasp and pant.
15 # ch. 50:2 I will lay waste mountains and hills,
and dry up all their vegetation;
I will turn the rivers into islands,#42:15 Or into coastlands
and dry up the pools.
16 # ch. 35:5, 8 And I will lead the blind
in a way that they do not know,
in paths that they have not known
I will guide them.
I will turn the darkness before them into light,
# ch. 40:4 the rough places into level ground.
These are the things I do,
and I do not forsake them.
17 # ch. 1:29; 44:11; 45:16; Ps. 97:7 They are turned back and utterly put to shame,
who trust in carved idols,
who say to metal images,
“You are our gods.”
Israel’s Failure to Hear and See
18Hear, you deaf,
and look, you blind, that you may see!
19Who is blind but my servant,
or deaf as my messenger whom I send?
Who is blind as my dedicated one,#42:19 Or as the one at peace with me
or blind as the servant of the Lord?
20 # See Rom. 2:21-23 He sees many things, but does not observe them;
# [Jer. 6:10] his ears are open, but he does not hear.
21The Lord was pleased, for his righteousness’ sake,
to magnify his law and make it glorious.
22But this is a people plundered and looted;
they are all of them trapped in holes
# ch. 14:17 and hidden in prisons;
they have become plunder with none to rescue,
spoil with none to say, “Restore!”
23Who among you will give ear to this,
will attend and listen for the time to come?
24Who gave up Jacob to the looter,
and Israel to the plunderers?
Was it not the Lord, against whom we have sinned,
in whose ways they would not walk,
and whose law they would not obey?
25So he poured on him the heat of his anger
and the might of battle;
it set him on fire all around, #[ch. 47:11; Hos. 7:9] but he did not understand;
it burned him up, #ch. 57:1, 11but he did not take it to heart.
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The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.
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Isaiah 42
42
The Mission of Yahweh’s Servant
1Look! here is my servant; I hold him,
my chosen one, in whom my soul delights.
I have put#Literally “given” my spirit on him;
he will bring justice forth to the nations.
2He will not cry out and lift up
and make his voice heard in the street.
3He will not break a broken reed,
and he not will extinguish a dim wick.
He will bring justice forth in#Or “to” faithfulness.
4He will not grow faint,
and he will not be broken
until he has established justice in the earth.
And the coastlands wait for his teaching.
5Thus says the God, Yahweh,
who created the heavens
and stretched them out,
who spread out the earth and its offspring,
who gives breath to the people upon it
and spirit to those who walk in it.
6“I am Yahweh; I have called you in righteousness,
and I have grasped your hand and watched over you;
and I have given you as a covenant of the people,
as a light of the nations,
7to open the blind eyes,
to bring the prisoner out from the dungeon,
those who sit in darkness from the house of imprisonment.
8I am Yahweh; that is my name,
and I do not give my glory to another,
nor#Or “and” my praise to the idols.
9Look! the former things have come,
and I declare new things.
I announce#Literally “cause to hear” them to you before they sprout up.”
A Song of Praise to Yahweh
10Sing a new song to Yahweh;
praise him from the end of the earth,
you#Or “those” who go down to the sea and that which fills it,
the coastlands and their inhabitants.
11Let the desert and its towns lift up their voice,
the villages that Kedar inhabits.
Let the inhabitants of Sela sing for joy;
let them shout loudly from the top#Literally “head” of the mountains.
12Let them give#Or “establish” glory to Yahweh
and declare his praise in the coastlands.
13Yahweh goes forth like a mighty warrior;
he stirs up zeal like a man of war.
He raises the war cry, indeed he raises the battle shout;
he prevails against his foes.
14I have been silent for a long time;
I have kept silent;
I have restrained myself like one giving birth;
I will moan, pant, and gasp together.
15I will cause mountains and hills to dry up,
and I will cause all their herbage to wither;
and I will make rivers like islands,
and I will cause pools to dry up.
16And I will lead the blind by a road they do not know;
I will cause them to tread on paths they have not known.
I will make darkness in their presence#Literally “before their face” into light
and rough places into level ground.
These are the things I will do,
and I will not forsake them.
17They shall turn back;
they shall be greatly ashamed,#Literally “ashamed with shame”
those who trust in an image,
who say to a cast image, “You are our gods.”
Blind and Deaf Israel
18Deaf people, listen!
And blind people, look to see!
19Who is blind but my servant
or#Or “and” deaf like my messenger whom I sent?
Who is blind like the one who is repaid
or#Or “and” blind like the servant of Yahweh?
20You see many things, but#Or “and” you do not observe.
His ears are open, but#Or “and” he does not hear.
21Yahweh was willing for the sake of his righteousness;
he showed his teaching to be great and proved it to be glorious.
22But#Or “And” this is a people plundered and looted; all of them are trapped in holes,
and they are kept hidden in houses of imprisonment.
They have become like plunder, and there is no one who saves;
like booty, and there is no one who says, “Restore!”
23Who among you will heed this,
will listen attentively and listen, for the time to come?#Literally “later”
24Who gave Jacob to a plunderer#The reading tradition (Qere) has “as plunder”
and Israel to those who plunder?
Was it not Yahweh, against whom#Or “this” we have sinned?
And they were not willing to walk in his ways,
and they would not obey#Literally “hear” his law.
25So#Or “and” he poured the wrath of his anger upon him
and the strength of war.
And it set him afire all around, but#Or “and” he did not understand;#Or “did not know”
and it burned him, but#Or “and” he did not take it to heart.
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