Isaiah 38
38
XXXVIII
1In those days was Hezekiah sick unto death. And Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, came unto him, and said unto him Thus saith Jehovah: Give charge concerning thine house: for thou shalt die and not live. 2Then Hezekiah turned his face toward the wall, mad prayed unto Jehovah. 3And he said, Remember now, O Jehovah, I beseech thee, how I have walked before thee in truth, and with a perfect heart, and have done that which is good in thy sight And Hezekiah wept sore. 4Then came the word of Jehovah to Isaiah, saying: 5Go, and say unto Hezekiah, Thus saith Jehovah, the God of David thy father: I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: Behold, I will add unto thy days fifteen years. 6And I will deliver thee, and this city, out of the hand of the king of Assyria: and I will defend this city. 7And this shall be a sign unto thee from Jehovah, that Jehovah will do this thing which he hath spoken. 8Behold, I will cause the shadow of degrees, which hath gone down, by the sun, on the dial of Ahaz, to go back ten degrees. And the sun returned back ten degrees, by the degrees by which it had gone down.
9THE WRITING OF HEZEKIAH KING OF JUDAH, WHEN HE HAD BEEN SICK, AND WAS RECOVERED FROM HIS SICKNESS.
10I said: In the noontide of my days I shall go to the gates of the grave;
I am deprived of the residue of my years.
11I said: I shall no more see Jehovah,
Jehovah in the land of the living;
I shall not behold man any more,
Being numbered among the inhabitants of the land of stillness.
12My habitation is taken down, and removed from me, like a shepherd's tent.
My life is cut off, as by a weaver; He cutteth me off from the woof;
Even from day to night wilt thou make an end of me.
13I resembled a roaring lion till the morning,
So did He break all my bones;
Even from day to night wilt thou make an end of me.
14Like a swallow, or a crane, so did I twitter;
I moaned like the dove:
Mine eyes foil with looking upward;
O Jehovah, I am oppressed; be thou surety for me.
15What shall I say?
He hath both spoken unto me, and He hath himself performed it:
I will walk humbly all my years on account of the bitterness of my soul.
16O Lord, by these things do men live;
And from all these things cometh the life of my spirit;
For thou hast restored my strength, and preserved my life.
17Behold, my bitter anguish is changed into health:
Thou hast also in love to me rescued my soul from the pit of destruction;
Yea, thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back.
18For the grave cannot praise thee,
Death cannot celebrate thee:
They that go down into the pit cannot hope for thy truth.
19The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I do this day;
The father to the children shall make known thy truth.
20 Jehovah was at hand to save me:
Therefore my stringed instruments will we strike,
All the days of our life, in the house of Jehovah.
21Now, Isaiah had said: Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil, and he shall
22recover. Hezekiah also had said: What is the sign that I shall go up to the house of Jehovah?
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Isaiah 38: TEG
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Translated by Rev John Jones (Ioan Tegid).Published at Oxford in 1830, second edition 1842.
Isaiah 38
38
Hezekiah’s Illness
1Now, Hezekiah became sick and was at the point of death. The prophet Isaiah, son of Amoz, came and prophesied to him, saying, “This is what Yahweh has to say to you: Set your affairs in order, for you will not recover from this illness. You are going to die.” 2Then Hezekiah broke down and wept, turned his face to the wall, and prayed, “O please, Yahweh, please. I beg you, let me live. 3Remember how I have walked faithfully before your face. With all my heart, I have sought to do only what is good in your eyes.” Bitter tears streamed down his face.
4Then Isaiah received another prophetic word for Hezekiah. Yahweh said to him, 5“Go deliver this message to Hezekiah: ‘This is what Yahweh, the God of your ancestor David, has to say to you: I have heard your heartfelt prayer and I have seen you cry tear after bitter tear. I will give you another fifteen years. 6I will defend Jerusalem, and I will deliver you and this city from the hand of the king of Assyria. 7This will be a sign to you from Yahweh as a confirmation that I will do for you what I have promised. 8I will cause the sun’s shadow to retreat ten steps on the stairway of Ahaz.’ ”
Then the sunlight went back up the ten steps it had gone down. # 38:8 It is possible that these steps functioned as some type of a sundial. See Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament, 614, s.v.
Hezekiah’s Psalm of Praise
9Here is the poem of Hezekiah, king of Judah, which he wrote when he was healed from his illness:
10I was dying in the prime of life.
I thought, “Must I leave this world now?
Must I go through the gates of death
and miss out on the rest of my years?”
11I thought, “I won’t get to see # 38:11 Or “appear before [in the temple].” Yah again
in the land of the living.
No longer will I see my friends or family
nor enjoy the company of anyone living on earth.
12My body is being folded up and taken from me,
taken down like a shepherd’s tent.
He cuts my life short,
as a weaver cuts his cloth from the loom and rolls it up.
From day to night, you bring my life to an end.
13I felt as though a lion were crushing all my bones
as I cried out for help until morning.
From day to night, you bring my life to an end.
14I could only chirp like a swallow or small bird;
I could only moan like a dove.
My eyes are weary from looking up into heaven.
Yahweh, I am so depressed. Come and be my strength. # 38:14 Or “stability.”
15But what can I say?
For he has spoken to me and told me
that he is the one who has done this. # 38:15 This is almost the same as saying, “It is finished.”
I can’t sleep a wink # 38:15 Or “All my sleep has fled” or “I walk slowly all my years.” The Hebrew is uncertain. because I’m overwhelmed with grief. # 38:15 Or “because of the bitterness of my soul.”
16Lord, it is because of your kindness # 38:16 Or “because of these things” (kindness, mercy, acts of love, goodness of God). that life is given.
It is in you that my spirit lives. # 38:16 The meaning of this Hebrew sentence is uncertain.
Now restore my health and give me life again!
17Truly, it was for my own good
that I had this bitter experience.
For you loved my soul out of the pit of oblivion.
You cast all my sins behind your back.
18The grave and those buried there cannot praise you.
Neither the realm of death nor those who enter it
can give you thanks or hope for your faithfulness.
19It’s the living who thank you as I do today.
One generation makes your faithfulness known to the next.
20Yahweh is pleased to heal me and save me!
We will sing to the music of stringed instruments
every day of our lives in Yahweh’s house.”
21Now, Isaiah had said to Hezekiah, “Have the physicians apply a poultice of cakes of dried figs to your boil, and you will recover.”
22And Hezekiah had said, “What will be the sign from God that I will be healed and go up again to worship in Yahweh’s house?” # 38:22 Because this verse seems so out of place, many contemporary translations place it between v. 6 and v. 7. See also 2 Kings 20:7–8. Hezekiah was not afraid of asking for a sign, not wanting to make the mistake of his father, Ahaz (see Isa. 7:11–13).
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